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@@ -4,23 +4,26 @@ RouterOS Scripts [](https://github.com/eworm-de/routeros-scripts/stargazers) [](https://github.com/eworm-de/routeros-scripts/network) [](https://github.com/eworm-de/routeros-scripts/watchers) -[](https://mikrotik.com/download/changelogs/) +[](https://mikrotik.com/download/changelogs/) [](https://t.me/routeros_scripts) [](https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr?cmd=_s-xclick&hosted_button_id=A4ZXBD6YS2W8J)  -[RouterOS](https://mikrotik.com/software) is the operating system developed -by [MikroTik](https://mikrotik.com/aboutus) for networking tasks. This -repository holds a number of [scripts](https://wiki.mikrotik.com/wiki/Manual:Scripting) +[RouterOS ↗️](https://mikrotik.com/software) is the operating system developed +by [MikroTik ↗️](https://mikrotik.com/aboutus) for networking tasks. This +repository holds a number of [scripts ↗️](https://wiki.mikrotik.com/wiki/Manual:Scripting) to manage RouterOS devices or extend their functionality. *Use at your own risk*, pay attention to -[license and warranty](#license-and-warranty)! +[license and warranty](#license-and-warranty), and +[disclaimer on external links](#disclaimer-on-external-links)! Requirements ------------ +### Software (RouterOS) + Latest version of the scripts require recent RouterOS to function properly. Make sure to install latest updates before you begin. If new functionality or a breaking change in RouterOS `7.n` is used in my scripts I push my @@ -32,6 +35,20 @@ Specific scripts may require even newer RouterOS version. > ℹ️ **Info**: The `main` branch is now RouterOS v7 only. If you are still > running RouterOS v6 switch to `routeros-v6` branch! +Starting with RouterOS 7.17 the +[device-mode ↗️](https://help.mikrotik.com/docs/spaces/ROS/pages/93749258/Device-mode) +has been extended to give more fine-grained control over what features are +available. You need to enable `scheduler` and `fetch` at least, specific +scripts may require additional features. + +### Hardware + +RouterOS packages increase in size with each release. This becomes a +problem for devices with 16MB storage and below, those with an ARM CPU +are specifically affected. + +Huge configuration and lots of scripts give an extra risk. **Take care!** + Initial setup ------------- @@ -45,9 +62,9 @@ First time users should take the long way below. ### Live presentation Want to see it in action? I've had a presentation [Repository based -RouterOS script distribution](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B9neG3oAhcY) +RouterOS script distribution ↗️](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B9neG3oAhcY) including demonstation recorded live at [MUM Europe -2019](https://mum.mikrotik.com/2019/EU/) in Vienna. +2019 ↗️](https://mum.mikrotik.com/2019/EU/) in Vienna. > ⚠️ **Warning**: Some details changed. So see the presentation, then follow > the steps below for up-to-date commands. @@ -59,29 +76,31 @@ download the certificates. If you intend to download the scripts from a different location (for example from github.com) install the corresponding certificate chain. - /tool/fetch "https://git.eworm.de/cgit/routeros-scripts/plain/certs/R3.pem" dst-path="letsencrypt-R3.pem"; + /tool/fetch "https://git.eworm.de/cgit/routeros-scripts/plain/certs/ISRG-Root-X2.pem" dst-path="isrg-root-x2.pem";  Note that the commands above do *not* verify server certificate, so if you want to be safe download with your workstations's browser and transfer the -files to your MikroTik device. +file to your MikroTik device. + +* [ISRG Root X2 ↗️](https://letsencrypt.org/certs/isrg-root-x2.pem) -* [ISRG Root X1](https://letsencrypt.org/certs/isrgrootx1.pem) -* Let's Encrypt [R3](https://letsencrypt.org/certs/lets-encrypt-r3.pem) +Then we import the certificate. -Then we import the certificates. + /certificate/import file-name="isrg-root-x2.pem" passphrase=""; - /certificate/import file-name=letsencrypt-R3.pem passphrase=""; +Do not worry that the command is not shown - that happens because it contains +a sensitive property, the passphrase.  -For basic verification we rename the certificates and print their count. Make -sure the certificate count is **two**. +For basic verification we rename the certificate and print it by +fingerprint. Make sure exactly this one certificate ("*ISRG-Root-X2*") +is shown. - /certificate/set name="R3" [ find where fingerprint="67add1166b020ae61b8f5fc96813c04c2aa589960796865572a3c7e737613dfd" ]; - /certificate/set name="ISRG-Root-X1" [ find where fingerprint="96bcec06264976f37460779acf28c5a7cfe8a3c0aae11a8ffcee05c0bddf08c6" ]; - /certificate/print count-only where fingerprint="67add1166b020ae61b8f5fc96813c04c2aa589960796865572a3c7e737613dfd" or fingerprint="96bcec06264976f37460779acf28c5a7cfe8a3c0aae11a8ffcee05c0bddf08c6"; + /certificate/set name="ISRG-Root-X2" [ find where common-name="ISRG Root X2" ]; + /certificate/print proplist=name,fingerprint where fingerprint="69729b8e15a86efc177a57afb7171dfc64add28c2fca8cf1507e34453ccb1470";  @@ -93,7 +112,7 @@ date and time is set correctly! Now let's download the main scripts and add them in configuration on the fly. - :foreach Script in={ "global-config"; "global-config-overlay"; "global-functions" } do={ /system/script/add name=$Script source=([ /tool/fetch check-certificate=yes-without-crl ("https://git.eworm.de/cgit/routeros-scripts/plain/" . $Script . ".rsc") output=user as-value]->"data"); }; + :foreach Script in={ "global-config"; "global-config-overlay"; "global-functions" } do={ /system/script/add name=$Script owner=$Script source=([ /tool/fetch check-certificate=yes-without-crl ("https://git.eworm.de/cgit/routeros-scripts/plain/" . $Script . ".rsc") output=user as-value]->"data"); };  @@ -104,6 +123,9 @@ And finally load configuration and functions and add the scheduler.  +> 💡️ **Hint**: You see complaints regarding syntax errors? Most likely the +> RouterOS on your device is too old. Check for updates! + ### Scheduled automatic updates The last step is optional: Add this scheduler **only** if you want the @@ -125,6 +147,11 @@ Save changes and exit with `Ctrl-o`.  +Additionally creating configuration snippets is supported. The script name +of these snippets has to start with `global-config-overlay.d/` to make them +being loaded automatically. This allows to split off parts of the +configuration. + To apply your changes run `global-config`, which will automatically load the overlay as well: @@ -137,7 +164,7 @@ This last step is required when ever you make changes to your configuration. > ℹ️ **Info**: It is recommended to edit the configuration using the command > line interface. If using Winbox on Windows OS, the line endings may be > missing. To fix this run: -> `/system/script/set source=[ $Unix2Dos [ get global-config-overlay source ] ] global-config-overlay;` +> `/system/script/set source=[ :tocrlf [ get global-config-overlay source ] ] global-config-overlay;` Updating scripts ---------------- @@ -168,11 +195,11 @@ Scheduler and events -------------------- Most scripts are designed to run regularly from -[scheduler](https://wiki.mikrotik.com/wiki/Manual:System/Scheduler). We just -added `check-routeros-update`, so let's run it every hour to make sure not to +[scheduler ↗️](https://wiki.mikrotik.com/wiki/Manual:System/Scheduler). We just +added `check-routeros-update`, so let's run it daily to make sure not to miss an update. - /system/scheduler/add name="check-routeros-update" interval=1h on-event="/system/script/run check-routeros-update;"; + /system/scheduler/add name="check-routeros-update" interval=1d start-time=startup on-event="/system/script/run check-routeros-update;";  @@ -191,59 +218,62 @@ There's much more to explore... Have fun! Available scripts ----------------- -* [Find and remove access list duplicates](doc/accesslist-duplicates.md) -* [Upload backup to Mikrotik cloud](doc/backup-cloud.md) -* [Send backup via e-mail](doc/backup-email.md) -* [Save configuration to fallback partition](doc/backup-partition.md) -* [Upload backup to server](doc/backup-upload.md) -* [Download packages for CAP upgrade from CAPsMAN](doc/capsman-download-packages.md) -* [Run rolling CAP upgrades from CAPsMAN](doc/capsman-rolling-upgrade.md) -* [Renew locally issued certificates](doc/certificate-renew-issued.md) -* [Renew certificates and notify on expiration](doc/check-certificates.md) -* [Notify about health state](doc/check-health.md) -* [Notify on LTE firmware upgrade](doc/check-lte-firmware-upgrade.md) -* [Notify on RouterOS update](doc/check-routeros-update.md) -* [Collect MAC addresses in wireless access list](doc/collect-wireless-mac.md) -* [Use wireless network with daily psk](doc/daily-psk.md) -* [Comment DHCP leases with info from access list](doc/dhcp-lease-comment.md) -* [Create DNS records for DHCP leases](doc/dhcp-to-dns.md) -* [Automatically upgrade firmware and reboot](doc/firmware-upgrade-reboot.md) -* [Download, import and update firewall address-lists](doc/fw-addr-lists.md) -* [Wait for global functions und modules](doc/global-wait.md) -* [Send GPS position to server](doc/gps-track.md) -* [Use WPA2 network with hotspot credentials](doc/hotspot-to-wpa.md) -* [Create DNS records for IPSec peers](doc/ipsec-to-dns.md) -* [Update configuration on IPv6 prefix change](doc/ipv6-update.md) -* [Manage IP addresses with bridge status](doc/ip-addr-bridge.md) -* [Run other scripts on DHCP lease](doc/lease-script.md) -* [Manage LEDs dark mode](doc/leds-mode.md) -* [Forward log messages via notification](doc/log-forward.md) -* [Mode button with multiple presses](doc/mode-button.md) -* [Manage DNS and DoH servers from netwatch](doc/netwatch-dns.md) -* [Notify on host up and down](doc/netwatch-notify.md) -* [Visualize OSPF state via LEDs](doc/ospf-to-leds.md) -* [Manage system update](doc/packages-update.md) -* [Run scripts on ppp connection](doc/ppp-on-up.md) -* [Act on received SMS](doc/sms-action.md) -* [Forward received SMS](doc/sms-forward.md) -* [Play Super Mario theme](doc/super-mario-theme.md) -* [Chat with your router and send commands via Telegram bot](doc/telegram-chat.md) -* [Install LTE firmware upgrade](doc/unattended-lte-firmware-upgrade.md) -* [Update GRE configuration with dynamic addresses](doc/update-gre-address.md) -* [Update tunnelbroker configuration](doc/update-tunnelbroker.md) +* [Find and remove access list duplicates](doc/accesslist-duplicates.md) (`accesslist-duplicates`) +* [Upload backup to Mikrotik cloud](doc/backup-cloud.md) (`backup-cloud`) +* [Send backup via e-mail](doc/backup-email.md) (`backup-email`) +* [Save configuration to fallback partition](doc/backup-partition.md) (`backup-partition`) +* [Upload backup to server](doc/backup-upload.md) (`backup-upload`) +* [Download packages for CAP upgrade from CAPsMAN](doc/capsman-download-packages.md) (`capsman-download-packages`) +* [Run rolling CAP upgrades from CAPsMAN](doc/capsman-rolling-upgrade.md) (`capsman-rolling-upgrade`) +* [Renew locally issued certificates](doc/certificate-renew-issued.md) (`certificate-renew-issued`) +* [Renew certificates and notify on expiration](doc/check-certificates.md) (`check-certificates`) +* [Notify about health state](doc/check-health.md) (`check-health`) +* [Notify on LTE firmware upgrade](doc/check-lte-firmware-upgrade.md) (`check-lte-firmware-upgrade`) +* [Check perpetual license on CHR](doc/check-perpetual-license.md) (`check-perpetual-license`) +* [Notify on RouterOS update](doc/check-routeros-update.md) (`check-routeros-update`) +* [Collect MAC addresses in wireless access list](doc/collect-wireless-mac.md) (`collect-wireless-mac`) +* [Use wireless network with daily psk](doc/daily-psk.md) (`daily-psk`) +* [Comment DHCP leases with info from access list](doc/dhcp-lease-comment.md) (`dhcp-lease-comment`) +* [Create DNS records for DHCP leases](doc/dhcp-to-dns.md) (`dhcp-to-dns`) +* [Automatically upgrade firmware and reboot](doc/firmware-upgrade-reboot.md) (`firmware-upgrade-reboot`) +* [Download, import and update firewall address-lists](doc/fw-addr-lists.md) (`fw-addr-lists`) +* [Wait for global functions und modules](doc/global-wait.md) (`global-wait`) +* [Send GPS position to server](doc/gps-track.md) (`gps-track`) +* [Use WPA network with hotspot credentials](doc/hotspot-to-wpa.md) (`hotspot-to-wpa` & `hotspot-to-wpa-cleanup`) +* [Create DNS records for IPSec peers](doc/ipsec-to-dns.md) (`ipsec-to-dns`) +* [Update configuration on IPv6 prefix change](doc/ipv6-update.md) (`ipv6-update`) +* [Manage IP addresses with bridge status](doc/ip-addr-bridge.md) (`ip-addr-bridge`) +* [Run other scripts on DHCP lease](doc/lease-script.md) (`lease-script`) +* [Manage LEDs dark mode](doc/leds-mode.md) (`leds-day-mode`, `leds-night-mode` & `leds-toggle-mode`) +* [Forward log messages via notification](doc/log-forward.md) (`log-forward`) +* [Mode button with multiple presses](doc/mode-button.md) (`mode-button`) +* [Manage DNS and DoH servers from netwatch](doc/netwatch-dns.md) (`netwatch-dns`) +* [Notify on host up and down](doc/netwatch-notify.md) (`netwatch-notify`) +* [Visualize OSPF state via LEDs](doc/ospf-to-leds.md) (`ospf-to-leds`) +* [Manage system update](doc/packages-update.md) (`packages-update`) +* [Run scripts on ppp connection](doc/ppp-on-up.md) (`ppp-on-up`) +* [Act on received SMS](doc/sms-action.md) (`sms-action`) +* [Forward received SMS](doc/sms-forward.md) (`sms-forward`) +* [Play Super Mario theme](doc/super-mario-theme.md) (`super-mario-theme`) +* [Chat with your router and send commands via Telegram bot](doc/telegram-chat.md) (`telegram-chat`) +* [Install LTE firmware upgrade](doc/unattended-lte-firmware-upgrade.md) (`unattended-lte-firmware-upgrade`) +* [Update GRE configuration with dynamic addresses](doc/update-gre-address.md) (`update-gre-address`) +* [Update tunnelbroker configuration](doc/update-tunnelbroker.md) (`update-tunnelbroker`) Available modules ----------------- -* [Manage ports in bridge](doc/mod/bridge-port-to.md) -* [Manage VLANs on bridge ports](doc/mod/bridge-port-vlan.md) -* [Inspect variables](doc/mod/inspectvar.md) -* [IP address calculation](doc/mod/ipcalc.md) -* [Send notifications via e-mail](doc/mod/notification-email.md) -* [Send notifications via Matrix](doc/mod/notification-matrix.md) -* [Send notifications via Telegram](doc/mod/notification-telegram.md) -* [Download script and run it once](doc/mod/scriptrunonce.md) -* [Import ssh keys for public key authentication](doc/mod/ssh-keys-import.md) +* [Manage ports in bridge](doc/mod/bridge-port-to.md) (`mod/bridge-port-to`) +* [Manage VLANs on bridge ports](doc/mod/bridge-port-vlan.md) (`mod/bridge-port-vlan`) +* [Inspect variables](doc/mod/inspectvar.md) (`mod/inspectvar`) +* [IP address calculation](doc/mod/ipcalc.md) (`mod/ipcalc`) +* [Send notifications via e-mail](doc/mod/notification-email.md) (`mod/notification-email`) +* [Send notifications via Gotify](doc/mod/notification-gotify.md) (`mod/notification-gotify`) +* [Send notifications via Matrix](doc/mod/notification-matrix.md) (`mod/notification-matrix`) +* [Send notifications via Ntfy](doc/mod/notification-ntfy.md) (`mod/notification-ntfy`) +* [Send notifications via Telegram](doc/mod/notification-telegram.md) (`mod/notification-telegram`) +* [Download script and run it once](doc/mod/scriptrunonce.md) (`mod/scriptrunonce`) +* [Import ssh keys for public key authentication](doc/mod/ssh-keys-import.md) (`mod/ssh-keys-import`) Installing custom scripts & modules ----------------------------------- @@ -300,7 +330,7 @@ Possibly a scheduler and other configuration has to be removed as well. Contact ------- -We have a Telegram Group [RouterOS-Scripts](https://t.me/routeros_scripts)! +We have a Telegram Group [RouterOS-Scripts ↗️](https://t.me/routeros_scripts)! [](https://t.me/routeros_scripts) @@ -324,7 +354,7 @@ at github. This project is developed in private spare time and usage is free of charge for you. If you like the scripts and think this is of value for you or your business please consider to -[donate with PayPal](https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr?cmd=_s-xclick&hosted_button_id=A4ZXBD6YS2W8J). +[donate with PayPal ↗️](https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr?cmd=_s-xclick&hosted_button_id=A4ZXBD6YS2W8J). [](https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr?cmd=_s-xclick&hosted_button_id=A4ZXBD6YS2W8J) @@ -343,9 +373,26 @@ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the [GNU General Public License](COPYING.md) for more details. +Disclaimer on external links +---------------------------- + +Our website contains links to the websites of third parties ("external +links"). As the content of these websites is not under our control, we +cannot assume any liability for such external content. In all cases, the +provider of information of the linked websites is liable for the content +and accuracy of the information provided. At the point in time when the +links were placed, no infringements of the law were recognisable to us. +As soon as an infringement of the law becomes known to us, we will +immediately remove the link in question. + +> 💡️ **Hint**: All external links are marked with an arrow pointing +> diagonally in an up-right (or north-east) direction (↗️). + Upstream -------- +[](https://rsc.eworm.de/) + URL: [GitHub.com](https://github.com/eworm-de/routeros-scripts#routeros-scripts) |