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authorGravatar Christian Hesse <mail@eworm.de>2018-08-24 22:43:19 +0200
committerGravatar Christian Hesse <mail@eworm.de>2018-08-24 22:43:19 +0200
commit0d03e8b1e9858af30297e7d25d6e29dd4fdca267 (patch)
tree0a084bfe9d50136b1b60a6c087dd75e8df6adf09 /README.md
parent35caa73cc3fa09554a2bc98c6f08b97982778ea8 (diff)
add basic instructions to README
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@@ -2,11 +2,117 @@ RouterOS Scripts
================
[RouterOS](https://mikrotik.com/software) is the operating system developed
-by [Mikrotik](https://mikrotik.com/aboutus) for networking tasks. This
+by [MikroTik](https://mikrotik.com/aboutus) for networking tasks. This
repository holds a number of [scripts](https://wiki.mikrotik.com/wiki/Manual:Scripting)
to manage RouterOS devices or extend their functionality.
-Use at your own risk!
+*Use at your own risk!*
+
+Initial setup
+-------------
+
+The update script does server certificate verification, so first step is to
+download the certificates.
+
+ [admin@MikroTik] > / tool fetch https://letsencrypt.org/certs/isrgrootx1.pem.txt
+ status: finished
+ downloaded: 1KiBC-z pause]
+ total: 1KiB
+ duration: 1s
+
+ [admin@MikroTik] > / tool fetch https://letsencrypt.org/certs/letsencryptauthorityx3.pem.txt
+ status: finished
+ downloaded: 1KiBC-z pause]
+ total: 1KiB
+ duration: 1s
+
+Note that the commands above do *not* verify server certificate, so if you
+want to be safe download with your workstations's browser and transfer the
+files to your MikroTik device.
+
+* [ISRG Root X1](https://letsencrypt.org/certs/isrgrootx1.pem.txt)
+* [Let's Encrypt Authority X3](https://letsencrypt.org/certs/letsencryptauthorityx3.pem.txt)
+
+Then we import the certificates.
+
+ [admin@MikroTik] > /certificate import file-name=isrgrootx1.pem.txt passphrase=""
+ certificates-imported: 1
+ private-keys-imported: 0
+ files-imported: 1
+ decryption-failures: 0
+ keys-with-no-certificate: 0
+
+ [admin@MikroTik] > /certificate import file-name=letsencryptauthorityx3.pem.txt passphrase=""
+ certificates-imported: 1
+ private-keys-imported: 0
+ files-imported: 1
+ decryption-failures: 0
+ keys-with-no-certificate: 0
+
+Now let's download the main scripts, add them in configuration and remove the files.
+
+ [admin@MikroTik] > / tool fetch check-certificate=yes-without-crl dst-path="script-updates/global-config" https://git.eworm.de/cgit.cgi/routeros-scripts/plain/global-config
+ status: finished
+ downloaded: 1KiBC-z pause]
+ total: 1KiB
+ duration: 0s
+
+ [admin@MikroTik] > / tool fetch check-certificate=yes-without-crl dst-path="script-updates/script-updates" https://git.eworm.de/cgit.cgi/routeros-scripts/plain/script-updates
+ status: finished
+ downloaded: 1KiBC-z pause]
+ total: 1KiB
+ duration: 1s
+
+ [admin@MikroTik] > / system script add name=global-config source=[ / file get script-updates/global-config contents ]
+ [admin@MikroTik] > / file remove script-updates/global-config
+ [admin@MikroTik] > / system script add name=script-updates source=[ / file get script-updates/script-updates contents ]
+ [admin@MikroTik] > / file remove script-updates/script-updates
+
+The configuration needs to be tweaked for your needs. Make sure not to send your mails to `mail@example.com`!
+
+ [admin@MikroTik] > / system script edit global-config source
+
+And finally load the configuration and add a scheduler.
+
+ [admin@MikroTik] > / system script run global-config
+ [admin@MikroTik] > / system scheduler add name=global-config start-time=startup on-event=global-config
+
+Updating scripts
+----------------
+
+To update existing script just run `script-updates`.
+
+ [admin@MikroTik] > / system script run script-updates
+
+Adding a script
+---------------
+
+To add a script from the repository create a configuration item first, then
+update scripts to fetch the source.
+
+ [admin@MikroTik] > / system script add name=check-routeros-update
+ [admin@MikroTik] > / system script run script-updates
+
+Scheduler and events
+--------------------
+
+Most scripts are designed to run regularly from
+[scheduler](https://wiki.mikrotik.com/wiki/Manual:System/Scheduler). We just
+added `check-routeros-update`, so let's run it every hour to make sure not to
+miss an update.
+
+ [admin@MikroTik] > / system scheduler add name=check-routeros-update interval=1h on-event=check-routeros-update
+
+Some events can run a script. If you want your DHCP hostnames to be available
+in DNS use `dhcp-to-dns` with the events from dhcp server. For a regular
+cleanup add a scheduler entry.
+
+ [admin@MikroTik] > / system script add name=dhcp-to-dns
+ [admin@MikroTik] > / system script run script-updates
+ [admin@MikroTik] > / ip dhcp-server set lease-script=dhcp-to-dns [ find ]
+ [admin@MikroTik] > / system scheduler add name=dhcp-to-dns interval=5m on-event=dhcp-to-dns
+
+There's much more to explore... Have fun!
### Upstream